Search results for "Environmental and Occupational Lung Diseases"

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Anti-Hypotensive Treatment and Endothelin Blockade Synergistically Antagonize Exercise Fatigue in Rats under Simulated High Altitude

2013

Rapid ascent to high altitude causes illness and fatigue, and there is a demand for effective acute treatments to alleviate such effects. We hypothesized that increased oxygen delivery to the tissue using a combination of a hypertensive agent and an endothelin receptor A antagonist drugs would limit exercise-induced fatigue at simulated high altitude. Our data showed that the combination of 0.1 mg/kg ambrisentan with either 20 mg/kg ephedrine or 10 mg/kg methylphenidate significantly improved exercise duration in rats at simulated altitude of 4,267 m, whereas the individual compounds did not. In normoxic, anesthetized rats, ephedrine alone and in combination with ambrisentan increased heart…

Critical Care and Emergency MedicinePulmonologyPhysiologyAcclimatizationRespiratory Systemlcsh:MedicineAltitude SicknessPharmacologyCardiovascular PhysiologyDrug DiscoveryMedicine and Health SciencesDrug InteractionsSympathomimeticslcsh:ScienceFatigueAltitude sicknessEphedrineMammalsMultidisciplinaryPhenylpropionatesAltitudeDrug SynergismHematologyAnimal ModelsCell HypoxiaPyridazinesmedicine.anatomical_structureVertebratesBlood CirculationDrug Therapy CombinationAnatomymedicine.symptomEndothelin receptorPerfusionInjections IntraperitonealResearch Articlemedicine.drugDrug Research and DevelopmentAmbrisentanEndothelin A Receptor AntagonistsCardiologyEnvironmental and Occupational Lung DiseasesResearch and Analysis MethodsRodentsCardiovascular PharmacologyModel OrganismsHeart ratemedicineAnimalsRespiratory PhysiologySports and Exercise MedicinePharmacologyDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryAcute Cardiovascular Problemslcsh:ROrganismsHemodynamicsBiology and Life SciencesSkeletal muscleHypoxia (medical)medicine.diseaseRatsDisease Models AnimalBlood pressureMethylphenidateCardiovascular Anatomylcsh:QClinical MedicinebusinessPLoS ONE
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